Grain Profiling

EFFECTS ON RED WINE

GRAIN
PROFILES
TOAST
PROFILES
Effects on White Wine
BROAD GRAIN
• Higher level of oak aromatics early
• Early uptake of oak flavours into wine
• Stronger and more overt flavours and oak aromas in a shorter period
• More up front - suited to bigger, more robust red varietals
MEDIUM GRAIN
• Medium level of oak aromatics
• Medium level of tannins
• Moderate wine storage time required to reach desired oak uptake
• Halfway between broad and fine grain, providing good uplift of oak flavours for medium to heavy bodied red wines
FINE GRAIN
• High level of oak tannins
• More subtle and slower uptake of oak flavours
• Tightens wine structure, providing a seamless new dimension
• Less overt - suited to both lighter and robust reds. Prolonged periods (18-24 months) of aging wine in this oak is the key to achieving finesse and maximising the benefits

BROAD TOAST
• More oak definition, more up front, stronger oak flavours can be expected
• Less final complexity
• Lower levels of vanillin
MEDIUM TOAST
• Softer oak definition
• Moderate levels of vanillin
• Good complexity through conversion of wood-sugars, slight cedar wood, cigar box flavours can be expected
FINE TOAST
• Oak definition can be reduced
• Higher levels of vanillin
• Introduction of wide range of complex flavours can occur such as - chocolate, licorice, and slight toasted coconut